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The Names of God in the Bible

Throughout the Bible, God is called by many names, and each one reveals something about who he is — his power, his provision, his nearness, his peace. This is a short reference to the names of God in Scripture, with the meaning of each and where it appears. Every reference links to the full passage.

Elohim

el-oh-HEEM

God, the Creator; the strong, mighty One

The first name for God in the Bible — the God who creates.

Genesis 1:1 →

Yahweh / Jehovah

YAH-weh

The LORD; “I AM WHO I AM” — the self-existent, eternal God

God’s personal covenant name, given to Moses at the burning bush.

Exodus 3:14 →

Adonai

ah-doh-NYE

Lord, Master

God as sovereign owner and Lord over all.

Psalm 8:1 →

El Shaddai

el shah-DYE

God Almighty; the all-sufficient One

The God who is more than enough for every need.

Genesis 17:1 →

El Elyon

el el-YOHN

God Most High

The supreme God, higher than all.

Genesis 14:19 →

Jehovah Jireh

yeh-ho-VAH yir-EH

The LORD Will Provide

Named by Abraham when God provided a ram in place of Isaac.

Genesis 22:14 →

Jehovah Rapha

yeh-ho-VAH raw-FAH

The LORD Who Heals

The God who heals body and spirit.

Exodus 15:26 →

Jehovah Nissi

yeh-ho-VAH nis-SEE

The LORD Is My Banner

God as the rallying point and victory of his people.

Exodus 17:15 →

Jehovah Shalom

yeh-ho-VAH shah-LOHM

The LORD Is Peace

The God who is himself our peace.

Judges 6:24 →

Jehovah Raah

yeh-ho-VAH raw-AH

The LORD Is My Shepherd

The God who leads, feeds, and keeps his own.

Psalm 23:1 →

Jehovah Tsidkenu

yeh-ho-VAH tsid-KAY-noo

The LORD Our Righteousness

The God who makes his people right with him.

Jeremiah 23:6 →

Jehovah Shammah

yeh-ho-VAH SHAM-mah

The LORD Is There

The God whose presence never leaves.

Ezekiel 48:35 →

Immanuel

ih-MAN-you-el

God With Us

The name given to Christ — God come near.

Isaiah 7:14 →

Abba

AB-bah

Father

An intimate word for God as Father, close as family.

Romans 8:15 →

Why the names of God matter

In Scripture, a name is more than a label — it tells you something true about the one who bears it. To learn that God is Jehovah Jireh (“the LORD will provide”) or Jehovah Shalom (“the LORD is peace”) is to learn how he meets his people. Many of these names first appear at a moment of need, given by someone who had just seen God act.

To carry one of these truths with you, see our Bible verses by theme collection, or explore the full set of free Faith Tools.